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About the Early Years Single Funding Formula

In June 2007, the Government announced that local authorities in England will be required to design and implement an Early Years Single Funding Formula for funding the Free Entitlement to early years provision for three and four year olds across all sectors. The aim is to improve the fairness and transparency in the way that funding is allocated to providers who deliver the Free Entitlement and thereby support its extension to 15 hours, to be delivered more flexibly from September 2010.

To read the latest Department for Children, Schools and Families information about the Early Years Single Funding Formula, click here.

The implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula to date

As local authorities in England have sought to establish their Early Years Single Funding Formula, there have been significant concerns raised about the impact of the implementation of the Single Funding Formula. The experiences of the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula to date are mixed.

Many of those working in the maintained sector are reporting that they are increasingly being threatened with closure or significant budget cuts with immediate effect. Others working in the private, voluntary and independent sectors report that many of the rates currently being proposed by local authorities under the Early Years Single Funding Formula amount to little more than pennies and are not enough to support you to deliver the aims of the Early Years Single Funding Formula.

As the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula enters its final phase of consultation, there is increasing evidence that many of the formulas being proposed by local authorities will have significant and adverse consequences on the services that schools and settings whose high quality early education and care currently support the most disadvantaged children and families.

Early Education Single Funding Formula campaign

The Early Education Single Funding Formula campaign was launched in September 2009 to ensure that the viability of existing high quality provision is not lost as a consequence of the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula that is set to come into effect in England from April 2010.

A number of reports and campaign tools and resources are accessible below:


Early Education’s Implementing the Single Funding Formula report

Over the course of the summer 2009, more and more maintained nursery schools and children’s centres and nursery class settings were reporting that the single funding formula that is being proposed by their local authority was going to adversely affect those children who have been identified as being vulnerable and at risk, with special education needs and the parents who benefit from the support that this existing high quality provision provides.

Early Education’s Implementing the Single Funding Formula report was published in September 2009 and is based on the survey responses of 138 heads and teachers in maintained nursery school provision between the 26th June and the 24th July 2009.

Key survey findings include:

  • Only 1 in 5 of maintained nursery schools and children’s centres who responded had been advised of their single funding formula base rate.

  • Almost all (96.9%) of those maintained nursery schools who responded to the survey did not believe that the single funding formula would create a level playing field in the early education and care market through raising qualifications and training of staff.

  • Less than a third (29.8%) believed that they would also be in receipt of a ‘quality’ supplement and many say that they will not be able to maintain the level of quality and effective practice that their schools and centres deliver now.

  • Few respondents (17.6%) know how or if the local authority will manage any adjustment of the single funding formula once it had been implemented. The majority of local authorities (74.1%) are yet to say whether there will be any transitional arrangements put in place to manage the significant cuts in funding that the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula will bring.

The press release that relates to this report can be accessed here.

Number 10 e-petition

Early Education has launched a petition on the Number 10 Downing Street e-petitions website urging the government to rethink the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula and calling for local authorities to be both supported and rigorously monitored to ensure that the aims of the Early Years Single Funding Formula is genuinely achieved across all sectors.

The petition can be signed by UK citizens and residents and reads as follows

We the undersigned urge the government to rethink the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula across the maintained, private, voluntary, independent and home based early education and childcare settings in England so that the viability of existing high quality provision is not lost.

Local authorities must be supported and rigorously monitored to ensure that the aims of the EYSFF, to improve and maintain quality of all provision and fairness and transparency of funding, is genuinely achieved across all sectors.

To sign the petition, click here.


Single Funding Formula Support Kit

Early Education launched the Single Funding Formula Support Kit to assist schools and settings who, following the second phase of local authority consultation, are adversely affected by the proposed changes that the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula will bring.

The support kit includes:

  • Questions to make sure that you have answers to when meeting with your local authority to discuss the impact of the Early Years Single Funding Formula on your school or setting.

  • An impact grid to help support you measure the impact of the changes that the Early Years Single Funding Formula will have on the children, families and staff in your school or setting as well as the impact on your budget and the quality of learning and teaching.

  • A list of ideas and resources to help you raise awareness of the impact of the Early Years Single Funding Formula in your local area.

  • A model press release to help you engage your local press and raise awareness of the changes that the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula will have on your school or setting.

Single Funding Formula Briefing Paper

Early Education has published a briefing paper summarising the issues and the impact that implementation of the single funding formula risks having on schools and settings supporting the most disadvantaged and at risk children and families. A copy of the briefing paper is available here.


Impact of the Single Funding Formula Campaign

Letter from the Rt Hon Dawn Primarolo MP, Minister for Children, to every Director of Children’s Services with a maintained nursery school

Early Education is pleased to note that on the 29th October 2009, the Rt Hon. Dawn Primarolo MP, Minister for Children wrote to every director of children’s services with a maintained nursery school to reaffirm the government’s expectations on the single funding formula. In the course of the letter,  she has made it very clear that an equitable funding system should not mean that the future of high quality provision, such as that found in many maintained nursery schools and private and voluntary providers, is put at risk.

Oral Evidence to the Children, Schools and Families Select Committee in the House of Commons

Early Education were invited as part of a panel, to present evidence on the Early Years Single Funding Formula to the Children, Schools and Families Select Committee in the House of Commons on Wednesday 28th October 2009.

This panel session was followed by evidence from local authority witnesses. Tim Davis, Policy Co-ordinator, Southampton City Council, Thanos Morphitis, Assistant Director, Strategy and Commissioning, Children's Services, Islington Borough Council and Jenny Spratt, Head of Early Years and Childcare Services, Peterborough City Council, gave evidence.

To read a transcript of the evidence that was presented, click here.

Following the Committee's oral evidence session on the Early Years Single Funding Formula, the Children, Schools and Families Committee is now inviting written submissions and are particularly interested in the expected impact of new local funding formulae on providers of early years education and childcare services. To help us represent your experience and the impact that the implementation of the Single Funding Formula is having, please complete the Early Education Impact Grid and return by email by the end of November to megan@early-education.org.uk.

Debate in the House of Lords

During the course of the debate in the House of Lords in relation to the Apprenticeships, Skills, Children and Learning Bill that is currently making its way through the House of Lords, Baroness Walmsely of West Derby moved an amendment seeking “to protect centres of excellence in early years education when the new budgetary framework comes into force” in England. For full details of the debate are available here.


Press Coverage

The issue of the Early Years Single Funding Formula is now attracting national press coverage. Following the Children, Schools and Families oral evidence session the BBC ran an online news item.

Significant coverage of the issues surrounding the implementation of the Early Years Single Funding Formula was also covered in The Guardian and a smaller piece was also run in The Telegraph.
 

 
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